What does a psychologist do: advantages and disadvantages of the profession

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Even in calm and stable times, people suffer from psychological problems - lack of self-confidence, anxiety, burnout, misunderstanding in the family, childhood trauma, various fears. During a crisis, panic intensifies and the realization comes that a heart-to-heart talk with a loved one will not help cope with internal experiences. In such a case, they seek help from a psychologist.

A psychologist is a specialist who works with people without mental disorders. He or she conducts tests or uses other methods to identify the causes of psychological problems, uses various methods for treatment - psychotherapy, hypnosis, behavior modification, stress relief therapy, psychodrama, play therapy.

How does a psychologist work?
As a rule, a psychologist conducts sessions with a client in a question-answer mode. In a dialogue, he analyzes the emotional state of a person, determines the causes of anxiety or conflict situations, and develops recommendations for resolving these problems. The main tasks and responsibilities of a psychologist depend on his specialization:

A school psychologist must know the specifics of social media marketing service child and family psychology and understand career guidance for adolescents.
A social psychologist holds free sessions with people who find themselves in a difficult situation. The specialist can work in a psychological assistance service and receive calls on a helpline.
A clinical psychologist interacts with children and adults, married couples, and helps to cope with a wide range of problems: from phobias to drug addiction.
A corporate psychologist examines work processes, identifies the reasons for frequent dismissals, and creates a comfortable atmosphere in the team. The specialist must be knowledgeable in management, social, and engineering psychology.
A psychologist must be able to remain calm, be observant and attentive to details. What other personal qualities should a specialist have:

stress resistance,
emotional intelligence,
communication skills,
self-confidence,
self-development.
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Where can you work as a psychologist?
Psychologists can work in various commercial companies and government organizations.

Educational institutions - work as a teacher.
Educational institutions - interact with children to assess their level of development and adaptation.
Medical, rehabilitation centers - helping people with addiction and other problems.
Commercial firms - improve labor relations within the team.
Advantages of the profession:
The opportunity to help people and make their lives better.
Continuous self-development.
In demand in many areas of activity.
Disadvantages of the profession:
Serious emotional stress.
The need to undergo constant supervision.
Extracurricular work.
To better understand the specialty, watch the success story of Alisa Kuzmina, who won the "I am a professional" Olympiad in the "Psychology" category and completed an internship at the Center for Emergency Psychological Aid of the Russian Emergencies Ministry. You can watch the video at the link .